Saturday, August 06, 2005

A Living Case

From: Waruingi, Macharia WMACHARIA@PARTNERS.ORG
To: kdnc@kdnc.org
Sent: Tue, 2 Aug 2005 17:32:45 -0400
Subject: A Living Case

Internal and External Happenings.
A living Case of Unsustainability
* http://www.kdnc.org/print.php?sid=72
Lauching KDN: Filling a Gap-of-Need
* http://www.kdnc.org/print.php?sid=73

Macharia Waruingi

Society is better off only when it makes its least well-off people better off

Official Launch

From: Waruingi, Macharia WMACHARIA@PARTNERS.ORG
To: kdnc@kdnc.org
Sent: Thu, 4 Aug 2005 11:59:51 -0400
Subject: IMPORTANT NOTICE PLEASE READ: Official Lauch

The launch of the Kenya Development Network is scheduled for October 08, 2005. The launch will usher a new era of understanding the investment, business and economic ecosystem in Kenya, and in Africa. It has become increasingly important that Kenyans become responsive to the needs of the country. Even more important however, is to know how to respond to those needs. The response to the needs of the nation must be aligned with the response to the needs of the individual. In Kenya today, the response to the needs of the individual, and the response to the needs of the nation are misaligned. This misalignment has created a
gap-of-needs, which currently lies between the nation and its people. The Kenya Development Network was created to align this misalignment of needs of a nation and its people.

On October 8, 2005 in Worcester Massachusetts, come and participate in an interactive workshop that will develop innovative programs for closing of the Gap-of-Need. On that day, KDN will launch five services including:
* The KDN Education Program
* The KDN Investment Management Program
* The KDN Social Welfare Program
* The KDN Industrial Development Program
* The KDN Research and Development Program

Kenya Development Network has partnered with Zamuda, Inc., the publishers of Kenya Review (http://www.kenyareview.com/) to make this event successful. From the recent BELL Conference <http://www.kdnc.org/print.php?sid=72>, KDN has made important contacts for future collaboration that will place Kenya on a different plane of development. Importantly, KDN has established a collaborative
relationship with the Cornell's Center for Material Research. The CCMR is involved in research for green composites from natural fibers and biodegradable resins. Examples of natural fibers involved in this research include sisal, pineapple, and bamboo; three commodities that are readily produced in Kenya. Resins include soy proteins and others. KDN is hoping that this collaboration will lead to explosion of natural fiber production in Kenya; competition from China not withstanding.

KDN has also established a working relationship with the Center for Sustainable Global Enterprise, Johnson School, at Cornell University, to study deeper the fortune at the bottom of the pyramid. In this regard, KDN will be participating in the finalizing of the BOP Protocol <http://www.bop-protocol.org/>. Participating in this innovative development initiative provides KDN the opportunity to be at the cutting edge of sustainability science, and Kenya as a role model for development in Africa. These collaborations will provide Kenyans tremendous opportunity for instant economic growth that we have a long awaited in the country.

How does KDN help you as an individual? The KDN investment program is creating opportunities for investing in real estate. Specifically, through group work, KDN will help you purchase real estate in Kenya. The details of real estate investment program will be out in a couple of weeks. The KDN Social Welfare
Program is concerned with personal and family issues, such as legal, and healthcare.

The KDN Industrial Development Program is concerned with the development of multimillion-dollar projects such as cotton, pyrethrum, coffee, natural fibers and resins. This is a long-term vision, and KDN is progressively developing core competencies in the management of large projects.

Be there!! October 8, 2005 And learn how you can participate directly in the most innovative development initiatives created specifically for Kenya

Find out more details here: http://www.kdnc.org/print.php?sid=73

Education standards in Siaya hitting the doldrums


Education standards in Siaya hitting the doldrums

By SAMUEL OSUMBA ANDIEGO

MOST of the gray haired generation from Siaya still remember with nostalgia the days when Siaya was the academic power house in the country. Popular sayings like ‘nearly all the professors in the country were from Siaya’ were very common.

These were the days when education standards in Siaya were an admiration to all in the country. Big schools from Siaya were better known as academic powerhouses. These schools were on everyone’s lips in every corner of the country.

Schools such as St. Mary’s Yala, Ambira, Sawagongo, Ngiya, Chianda, Lwak and Usenge from the then Siaya District were household names in the country because of their darling performances.Every parent across the country wished his or her son/daughter attended any of these schools since it was a sure way of getting to the most cherished highest level of education-the University.

Kenya’s most respected professionals and intellectuals

Those were the days when Siaya boasted of producing top cream professionals in the country. Talk to most of our current leaders and professionals from all sectors of our economy and three out of five of them will tell you they are products of St.Mary’s Yala, Ngiya Girls other schools we have already mentioned.

Teachers from Siaya during that time ‘walked with small heads’ and in style. It was prestigious to introduce yourself as a teacher from Siaya. They earned respect and honour from everyone across the country as they were viewed as producers of the country’s best intellectuals and professionals in various fields.

But that was then. Today as I write this article, things have changed a great deal.So much water has passed under the bridge. Neither St.Mary’s Yala nor Ngiya Girls is regarded as academic powerhouses anymore. Academic standards in those schools are deplorable and have taken a nose dive trend. Worse still, performance continue to decline every year and there are no signs in the horizon that there will be any improvement.

Taking a closer look at last year’s KCPE and KCSE results, there is no doubt that education standards in Siaya are in deed in the doldrums and something must be done soonest before things get out of control.In KCPE for instance, very few students from Siaya scored 400 marks and above that would earn them a ticket to join some of the top national scholls in the country like Alliance, Mangu, Starehe, Strathmore, Loreto, State House Girls among others.

Big schools in Siaya mentioned above are no longer household names in the country.

'It is a surprise and a pity at the same time that small and recent schools like Nyagondo is giving a big school like St.Mary’s Yala a run for their money', adds John Okinda

Where did the rain start beating us?

The big question many are asking is ‘what went wrong’? When and where did the rain start beating us? The former academic powerhouses are still believed to have (if not even better) facilities that they had during their better days. If so, then why can’t they make use of them?

Back to KCPE results of 2004,only three boys from Siaya were ranked among 100 best in the province.It was worse for the girls as none made it in this ranking.KCSE was no better.Top schools in Siaya could not match the 100 best schools nationally.Even St.Mary’s Yala that had been appearing among the top 100 best schools nationally this time round was nowhere closer to that list.If anything,it dropped from index 8.2 to 7.9.The best these schools could manage was far below their standards.For example, St.Mary’s Yala regarded as the best in Siaya District,only managed position 67 among the best 100 provincial schools,defaeted by new schools founded just the other day.Ngiya Girls in the same category contended with position 71.Others that also appeared in the same category were Ukwala,Nyagondo,Sidindi, Simenya and Ambira.Sawagongo was nowhere as well as other well equipped and staffed schools such as Rangala,Sega,Mbaga among others.

Maseno produced more A's than Siaya

Worse still, in terms of quality passes,Siaya schools performed dismally and are still worse compared to other schools in the country.Grade A was a rare comodity to come by in most schools including the well endowed schools like St.Mary’s Yala, Rangala, Sawagongo, Ukwala, Ambira, Sega and others of the kind, and if there was,then the number could not go beyond five on the higher side.Compared to other districts in the region like Kisumu, Homabay, Nyando, Migori, Siaya’s perfomance was not convincing given that it had been an academic force to reckon with.Take for example a single school like Maseno had far much more mean grade A compared to the total number of the same in the whole of Siaya district and worse when compared to schools like Stathmore, Alliance or Starehe.If a single school with 200 candidate can produce more mean grade A than a district with over 3,000 candidates,there there are a thousand and one reasons for everyone to start having sleepness nights as a solution is sought.

What therefore could be the problem with Siaya schools?

Find out in the next issue of Community Times as CNS goes out to investigate the problems bedeviling the academic standards in Siaya and the possible steps that need to be taken to remedy the situation.

The writer is a Bachelor of Education (Arts-Kiswahili and History) graduate from Kenyatta University and currently a BOG teacher at Ulumbi Secondary School in Yala.

Though released in 1997, this report provides some information on this situation. A report on the free primary education in Kenya is here.

HIV/AIDS awareness

HIV/AIDS awareness

Despite the spirited campaigns by various HIV/AIDS awareness, the spread of HIV has not been effectively contained. ELSA AMONDI tries to find out how effective they make us aware

ROSE Atieno, a 27-year-old mother of three walks to a dispensary in Chiga, which is 5 km from her home. At the dispensary, she receives her treatment and is then tested for HIV. After a few hours of waiting, the results are out. She keeps that to herself. She walks away, doubting the results because her husband has not had the same test.

Rose, like many other expectant mothers in that rural community is the only one who can be tested for the virus.

James Onyango, a 22 year old bicycle operator says he has no time to go to a VCT center which is several kilometers away in Kisumu town. He says he cannot afford to loose his customers. Furthermore, the AIDS awareness campaigners have never explained to him why he should go to a VCT center. When they visited the village twice in 2004,they were given free packets of condoms. He says a day after the distribution, the village paths were littered with used condoms.

Dinah Achieng, a social worker in the village adds that the youth do not gain from Aids awareness because the existing awareness groups do not give the details on how the disease spreads or how to prevent it. Instead, they distribute condoms haphazardly to the youth and don’t even explain how they are used.

It is worth noting that this village, like several other villages, is loosing and will continue to loose youth to the deadly virus, because ignorance is widespread. Awareness groups are charged with the responsibility of making the general population aware.

If it will mean door-to-door campaign, well and good for the youth. Educating the people in the rural areas will make them less vulnerable. It is also sad to note that people in rural areas have no access to VCT centers nearby. This implies that infected individuals may be spreading the virus without knowing. This calls for proper allocation of resources for effective delivery of health services.

For the sake of economic growth of our rural areas, the youth must be involved in the war against the spread of HIV Aids.

The writer is a graduate teacher at Dr. Aloo Gumbo Secondary School in Nyando District.

RSA community polytechnic gets Kshs.800, 000

RSA community polytechnic gets Kshs.800, 000

MINDHINE.

THE PROPOSED RSA Community Polytechnic recently benefited from CDF to the tune of Kshs.800, 000.The funds came in the wake of efforts by the polytechnic’s committee to raise enough funds to put up temporary structures in order to begin admitting students. But with the CDF funds, construction of a permanent office block and two classrooms are underway and students would soon be admitted

How to choose your leaders

How to choose your leaders

By JOHN OKINDA

CHOOSING good leaders to positions of power has not been has never been an easy task to most Kenyans since independence. The one party system of governance in Kenya effectively ensured that voters were never given choices to enable them exercise their constitutional rights to vote persons and parties of their choice.

The repeal of section 2A of the constitution by the government in 1991 saw the restoration of multiparty democracy in Kenya. With the repeal came the establishment of numerous political parties. The purpose of which was to give the Kenyan voter the freedom of choice, ensure his/her views are taken into account and reflected in the overall governance structure of the country.However, the big question today as we write and speak is: Have Kenyans really understood this freedom of choice and exercised it positively? What tangible benefits have they derived from it so far?

Emergence of multiparty democracy
But again wait a minute! The emergence of many political parties has not brought much change to Kenyans. Most parties are formed with narrow and selfish political agenda. If anything, most political parties are tribal in nature and operation, and this is a trend that politicians have relished with great energy for personal gains. These parties are headed by tribal kingpins who use them to bargain for political power and other favours at the national level at the expense of the people whom the parties claim to represent.

Despite the freedom of opinion and expression that multiparty democracy has largely provided, no meaningful development projects have been realized so far. Instead our politicians use the freedom to tear into each other’s throat and engage in endless political noisemaking and witch-hunting at the expense of championing for development issues for their constituents. It is a shame that the same politicians would boldly appear before the national media and falsely accuse their colleagues who have made tremendous achievements in bringing development to the people who elected them.

13 years down the multiparty democracy road, 56% of Kenyans still live below proverbial poverty line. Hundreds of thousands of are still squatters in their own country. Thousands of innocent people still face arbitrary arrest and torture in the hands of the police. Thousands more innocent Kenyans are yet to die as the police engage in exchange of fire with armed thugs if the recent ‘shoot to kill’ directive by the Security minister John Michuki is anything to go by.


Narc not better than KANU

The removal of KANU from power in 2002 by Narc has not made things any better. KANU was widely perceived, rightly or wrongly to be anti-reforms. The ushering in of the so called pro-reformists into power has not led to a stop of human right violation cases and enactment of a new constitution as per the wishes of majority of Kenyans. Instead, Kenyans have witnessed blatant abuse of power the same reformers of the 1990s, more open corruption in high public offices and endless partisan political bickering. But how did we get into this terrible mess? How did we as Kenyan voters contribute to it?
Voters do not know candidates
The beginning of all these problems stem from the very moment we cast our votes to individuals and parties who end up running the country as part of the government or the opposition. Our voting pattern has more often been guided by partisan, narrow and selfish political and economic considerations. Voters from the rural areas have often suffered the double tragedy of political ignorance and bullying by political godfathers.

“ The voting pattern of most Kenyans is largely influenced by factors of ethnicity, voter-bribery and intimidation from political leaders who as opposed to the track records and development agenda of the candidates” says Otieno Majuak from Apuoche in Gem.

This situation is compounded further by the fact that voters have little or no information at all about the people they vote in. “Lack of political information has also significantly contributed to poor choice of leaders. Not many voters know and understand the candidates they are suppose to vote for. In most cases, they (voters) are presented with candidates from party headquarters as ‘the party’s preferred candidate’ at political rallies to vote for. These candidates hardly talk about their credentials to deliver. All they talk about is that they have been ‘endorsed’ by the party,” says former Councilor for Marenyo Ward Sophie Ogosi.

Moses Opiyo, a youth development advisor and consultant with Center for youth in sustainable development (CEYSUD) in Nairobi support the sentiments of Sophie. “Most candidates present themselves to voters the last minute and this does not give voters a chance an opportunity to study the potentiality of the candidates. Some come with huge sums of money to bribe voters whereas others claim to have been sent by certain political heavyweights. This is the extent to which politicians have robbed voters of their conscience and freedom of choice, Says Moses.







But to what extent should voters trust such people?
Majuak says that the best way to choose the right candidate to any elective position is by “carefully looking at the manifestos of the parties they vie on, their development track record and their credibility as demonstrated by their actions rather than just talks. Most voters tend to think loud talkers and noisemakers are the ideal candidates. In most cases, they are dead wrong and the results are lack of development and more poverty. These are the same people you hear on radio or see on television making the loudest noise everywhere when elected as MPs”



Choosing the right candidates
n John Okinda
THERE are a number of ways and means you can use to decide whom to vote for in an election. If the candidate is not talking about issues that are not meaningful to you, if the candidate is abusive to the youth, women, children and other rival candidates, then that is a wrong choice of a leader. Don’t vote that person. If the candidate talks of zoning the country/constituency/ward according to party affiliation or clans/ethnicity, then that clearly shows he/she does not have the interest of the people at heart. Don’t even waste your time continuing to listen to such a person address you. More important, don’t vote such a person into power at all cost.

A good leader empowers people to be self –reliant
Remember that being rich and powerful is not good reason enough to want to be a leader. Chances are that women and youthful candidates will be able to understand your problems better and act on them. People who fail to keep their promise without any good reason, people who grab or eat public funds or property or who buy voters cannot make good leaders. It is important to remember that a good leader is able to mobilize his people to be self-reliant, stand on their feet and do things for themselves. A good leader teaches people how and where to get fish and does not bring you fish one day and leave you hungry the next day. How much a person contributes at Harambees does not prove whether he or she is a good or bad leader. In fact if a person contributes lots of money at every harambee, you should be suspicious. You must ask yourself where so much money like that could have come from. Was it taken out of our taxes that should have been used to build roads, hospitals, schools and piped water?





Have good reasons to vote your candidate
Remember that voting for somebody just because you have always done so, or because your husband, brother, mother or your friends have done so is a very bad reason. You need to have your own reasons based on fair assessment of the candidates and determining their abilities and capacities to deliver on the promises and facilitate the development of your area.


Choosing responsibly
ACCORDING to the League of Kenya Women Voters, obtaining a voters card and ensuring that your names are actually in the electoral register are small but important parts of the electoral process. It is your democratic right to vote fpr any candidate of your choice when elections are called. But making this decision can always be a very confusing task because of the many presidential, parliamentary and civic candidates.

If you are a member of a political party, you should take part in all the party activities including party nomination exercise. However, you do not have to be a member of any political party to vote in the general or by-elections. You are also under no commitment to vote for the candidate your nominated by the party you belong to, especially if you no longer have faith in the party or a particular candidate. You are free to vote for anybody you think is most suitable. This is what democracy we so much fought for is all about-freedom to choose responsibly.


What the voters in Siaya say about their leaders

n COMMUNITY TIMES REPORTER
ASKED whether they knew their MP and Councilor, many respondents said they had little or no knowledge at all about their local leaders. “Leaders must be people who are visible and accessible at all time, said Odiero from Rabuor in Gem.

Omondi from Alego-Usonga on the other hand argue that he has not seen his MP since his election 3 years ago. “Infact I only occasionally hear him mentioned over the radio and newspapers. I wish he could put on his boots, visit the villages more often so that he could see for himself the kind of problems his people face, he added.

When asked whether they are eligible voters, majority said they were and that they were ready for any election process anytime one is called. But what kind of leaders would they vote for? Majority of them agrees that their votes will definitely go to a concerned, responsible and a development conscious leader. “We need a leader who will act as a link between our people and their government, be their voice and air their problems in parliament” said one respondent from Sagam in Gem.

According to the responses received from a cross section of the residents, it emerged that most leaders this time round will be chosen depending on how much knowledge the public will have about them and the extent of their campaigns. Voting a candidate depends on a number of factors, ranging from his/her social to economic status. One striking factor that makes a candidate a voter’s favorite is his/her cordial relationship with the public and frequent and consistent participation in social and development activities. “A candidate who has a record of helping individuals, institutions and other charities score highly in the voters’ choice card” says Otengo’ from Anyiko-Sauri.

Those politicians who are fond of inducing votes with petty and tired promises like building hospitals, roads, schools and such like are in for a rude shock this time round. “I don’t really think we will be swayed by petty promises this time round. Instead, we will vote for one who advocates policies of wholeness, one who is sensitive to the issues that affect youth, women and children. He /she must be somebody with high standards of morals and a role model to his/her people” explained Odhiambo who is a youth leader in Marenyo.

Village micro-finance changes the lives of community members in Siaya

Village micro-finance changes the lives of community members in Siaya

Another one from Rabuor-Sinaga Area Development Trust

JOHN OTIENO JUMA

RABUOR SINAGA COMMUNITY FUND, a micro finance commonly known as village bank is a young initiative launched on the twelfth day of April 2002 but proving to be attractive to village members of Marenyo Sub-location,Yala Township Location in Siaya District.They are now able to access the formal banking services by saving at the fund and getting revolving fund at a affordable rates as compared to commercial banks whose charges are quite high to common mwananchi.
A number of small scale businessmen who were interviewed said that many commercial banks would charge one hundred shillings for withdrawal of one thousand shillings, Rabuor-Sinaga would charge ten shillings for withdrawal of upto nine thousand nine hundred and fifty, more so they can secure small scale loans since their shares are multiplied four times. RSA Community Fund do not ask for any asset as security as compared to commercial banks where interest rates are exorbitant and adequate security must be offered before one can secure loan.
This fact can be proved when one compares the progress made from the time the fund was launched to this date. When one looks at the shareholders register, its is evident that when the fund was being launched, only four hundred and eighteen members had registered.Two years down the line, the membership has risen to one thousand one hundred and nineteen, out of these, two hundred and seventy one members have benefited from revolving fund amounting to Two Million Two Hundred and Fifty Thousand and Eight Hundred and Seventy Thousand Shillings has been mobilized in form of capital.
The fund has been successful because it adopted user owned user managed and user financed system. It is user owned because for one to enjoy the services of the fund, he must register as a shareholder by paying a minimum fee of Three Hundred Shillings, user managed because all the management committee and the staff are all shareholders and user financed because capital comes from the shareholder’s themselves. “By purchasing more and more shares makes members to adequately accept that they own it and more so the fact that it is locally based” says Pricilla, a cashier at the fund. Secondly, she says the fact they have a link account where all the funds are kept. Through this link account, teachers and pensioners to be able to receive their salaries, which make it, even more compatible to village members.
Some of the difficulties they have had to contend with arise from the fact that there are so many micro-finance projects providing the same services and this. The fund would be able to counteract this threat by continuing to provide both savings and withdrawal accounts and excellent services.
Lastly, village members should register in large numbers to make this project a success since it is the best thing to happen to them in the recent times.

The writer is the RSA Community Fund Manager

CDF an opportunity to empower youth and women in rural areas

CDF an opportunity to empower youth and women in rural areas

By J.M Okinda

The Constituency Development Fund (CDF) is one of the latest attempts by the government to help improve on the existing and also initiate new development projects as designed and agreed on by the Kenyans at the grassroots. Even though it is being touted as the noblest idea to come out of parliament since Narc took over power, it’s implementation is now being strained by a law that the MPs passed to give themselves excessive powers to nominate constituency committee members. We have read of reports where MPs have misused these powers to nominate friends, wives, personal assistants, sons and other close confidants to sit in various Constituency Development Fund committees across the country. They did this with an aim of influencing the allocations of the funds to ‘MP friendly’ projects in terms of business and political interests.

But the controversy ridden CDF is not the only effort initiated by the government in the past years to help fight poverty and improve the living conditions of the poor.Other prominent initiatives have been there before. You may be able to recall the infamous Rural District Focus, Poverty Eradication Commission and such like bodies.The striking similarity between these past development arrangements and CDF is that they were all, and perhaps still geared towards improving the life of the rural poor. The biggest question is why despite these efforts, 56% of Kenyans still live on less than Kshs.75 per day.

CDF being the latest initiative in the making has its flaws already in its eight months of existence. The fund, according to critics, is faced with numerous policy inconsistencies, accountability and transparency problems. Cases of misappropriation of funds by some committees have been reported. Political interference and underhand dealings have also been mentioned as some of the factors undermining the success of the fund.

But as all these happen, the most vulnerable group of people in the community such as youth and women continue to lag behind the funds. I believe that this is a perfect opportunity for them to make access to the funds. If anything, they are the most hit by poverty. Politically, they form the largest voting block in any election and can make demands to their respective MPs to ensure their projects are funded. All they need is to get organized into credible community groups with transparent and accountable leadership and management structures.

It is easier to bargain for the funds under an organized group than individuals. Anybody trying to access the funds as an individual must be dismissed as a self-seeking opportunist out to gain unfairly from public funds.


Since the youth and women are the most hit by poverty, their proposals must be looked into and considered for possible funding. CDF should urgently consider allocating funds to small income generating projects such as horticulture farming, poultry farming, dairy farming, bee keeping, fish farming, Jua Kali, cyber cafes, small retail shops, cultural dance/music troupes, community resource centers and a revolving fund for youth and women.

According to Gem CDF chairman Councilor Ochieng Kiddis, CDF can empower youth and women in the rural areas but only if they come together to form an ‘all encompassing’ (bigger) group. “CDF does not consider funding clan and household based groups. Instead, we want different groups to come together under an umbrella body and propose bigger projects whose impacts will be widespread” said Cllr Ochieng.

He also said that the youth in different wards could be organized and contracted to repair rural access roads instead of hiring people from outside. “Our youth stand a chance to gain by repairing access roads and getting paid for it, said Councilor Ochieng.

It is only through funding such groups that the idea behind CDF will begin to make sense to the locals. Otherwise up and until then, the fund will continue to receive mixed set of criticism.

CDF: The fund that only a few know of ......

CDF: The fund that only a few know of.....

By J.M Okinda and Community Times Team

Our leaders and professionals are very good at coming up with attractive names for projects, ideas and policy documents. Things like Poverty Eradication Strategy Paper, Free Primary Education, 150,000 housing units every year and 500,000 jobs for the youth every year should sound familiar to you by now.

What prompted us to write this piece of story was the high level of ignorance among the rural people about the various development funds available to them in this country.

One such fund is the now controversial Constituency Development Fund (CDF), which has put Members of Parliament and their constituents on the warpath.

It was one Monday afternoon that our team engaged a form four candidate to test his mastery of government functions when I asked him what CDF means. “Is it not part of the first ten letters of the alphabet?” replied Patrobas. “Of course CDF is part of the alphabet, but what does the abbreviation stand for?” we asked again. At this point, the boy went blank and confessed he had no idea what CDF was.

Another constituent interviewed by Community Times to find out if he had any idea of what CDF was and any project that has benefited from it said he was actually a beneficiary of CDF through the Gem Constituency Bursary Fund. “ I’ve personally benefited from this fund through the constituency bursary scheme for needy and orphaned children remember filling some forms at school to the same effect” said the student at St. Mary’s School Yala.

The experience above are just some of the classic examples of widespread ignorance about CDF and other development funds available to local people. Patrobas is just one of the thousands of constituents who have no idea whatsoever on what CDF is and what it does. Ironically, he is supposed to be a beneficiary of projects funded under CDF directly or otherwise. This kind of public ignorance over a critical development policy championed under CDF is wanting. It raises serious credibility and accountability issues on the management and leadership of CDF in Gem and many other constituencies.

“The Gem MP and CDF management has kept a lot of information a top level secret among a selected clique of politically correct individuals. You hardly hear of any community meetings to brainstorm, discuss and prioritize development projects to be funded under CDF. What you see are schools and health centers being either built afresh or renovated” claims a Gem constituent.

The uneven allocation of CDF to various projects in the constituency attest to the heavy political scheming and manipulation involved. “It is politically immoral to play games with sensitive community development issues. CDF belongs to the people because it comes from the taxes they pay the government, says Philip Ochieng, a development analyst based in Nairobi.

“Community members must now start to demand to be involved in the discussions and selection of projects to be funded under CDF. Without their involvement in CDF, politicians and well-placed individuals will continue to have a field day” says a senior opinion leader in Gem whom did not want to be named.

But reacting to accusations that politicians have an upper hand in determining CDF affairs, Councilor Ochieng Kiddis defended the MP and termed those accusing the MP over CDF as ‘malicious’. “The MP should be the last person to be accused over CDF funds. He rarely attends the committee meetings and therefore his influence is so minimal, offered Councilor Ochieng.

Councilor Ochieng who is also the Gem CDF committee Chairman took issue with the provincial administration for he termed as ‘ a well orchestrated mission’ to frustrate politicians who are determined to bring development to their people. He blames the Chiefs and Divisional Officers for failure to call barazas so that people could be sensitized about CDF. “The DO and his officers no longer call barazas as required. They have the machinery to mobilize the locals to participate in development forums such as CDF, but they don’t do that” claimed Kiddis.

Speaking to our reporter at his Wagai Office recently, Councilor Ochieng claims the provincial administration were used to siphoning funds meant for development projects in the rural areas but now the loophole has been blocked. “Some of them are reacting to this new policy by trying to frustrate politicians in their efforts to develop their areas. CDF involves the people themselves and there is no room for ‘eating’ as they were used to” said Councilor Ochieng

Despite all these pitfalls, the CDF chairman had a promise to the people of Gem. “Gem CDF has only been actively in operation under my chairmanship for the last four months. We are still struggling with management and administrative problems and as soon as we settle, we shall hit the road running and our people will see a lot of changes, promised Councilor Ochieng.

Why Rabuor Sinaga Area must now embrace community policing to curb growing insecurity

Why Rabuor Sinaga Area must now embrace community policing to curb growing insecurity
BEN OTIENO AND JOHN OKINDA

RABUOR SINAGA AREA is a potential security risk area even though it has developed very fast within a period of less than ten years, to the admiration of many across the country. Notable criminal activities reported in the area range from robbery with violence, murder, and burglary and cattle stealing, just to mention a few. These criminal activities have now placed the area (RSA) on a bad map as many admirers of the area start to view the area as a serious security risk where both life and property are at the mercy of the thugs.

Ironically, all these activities have been taking place despite the area having a police patrol base at Sinaga for over ten years now and recently an administration police camp at Sagam. What disturbs many locals and outsiders is that despite these reinforcements, the level of insecurity has not dropped to manageable proportions. There are still cases of robberies and burglary being reported.

There are some worse cases of crime that have taken place in the area in the recent past, which are still fresh in the minds of residents and families. The murder of veteran politician Mr. Elijah Obare Asiko, burglary at Sagam Community Hospital and RSA Community Fund, theft at Mr.Owiro Zephania and home that left him wounded. The thugs who murdered Mr. Asiko had the guts to strike again and seriously wounded and robbed Mrs. Asiko of valuables.These and many other cases have caused a major concern to residents.

Locals also claim that suspects don’t face justice and more often than not, they go scot-free. Recently, a Siaya court sentenced four suspects arrested in connection with the robbery at Mrs. Mary Asiko’s residence at Ahono, near Rabuor shopping center. The four, who were not represented, were found guilty of violently robbing Mrs. Asiko and inflicting injuries on her.This was a notable case where justice was seen to have been fairly applied.

But sentencing the four by the court is not enough. The situation in the village is more worrying than ever. People can no longer sleep in peace because thieves could strike anytime of the night to steal, murder and beat you senseless. The old practice where if a neighbour raised an alarm that thieves were striking and the whole village would be up and in hot pursuit of the thugs is no longer there.

“Things have changed so much these days that when you raise alarm, no one comes to your rescues, not even your neighbour. Instead of responding, they re-enforce their door locks till the day time that’s when they fill your home to check whether you were killed or robbed,” said one resident who recently lost his cattle to thieves.This is a clear indication that people are so afraid even to shout from inside their houses or they have become so individualistic not to care what happens to their neighbours.This attitude must change and the old spirit of community pulling together should be embraced. “Community members must learn to be their ‘neighbour’s keepers’ if insecurity has to be contained. Thugs have taken advantage of this ‘I don’t care attitude’ and gone ahead to steal, maim and murder even as early as 10pm as they know that nobody will respond even if an alarm is raised,” said Otieno from Ahono.

Residents also say that the security forces are not blameless either. As much as they are part of the solution, they are equally part of the problem. The police have been accused or not doing enough patrols at night and responding at snail’s pace when cases of robberies are reported. “The police and Chiefs respond swiftly when a report about chang’aa is given but not of theft” said a resident.

Locals attribute this to corruption in the force because the chang’aa brewer will part some bribe and this is what the Kenyan police enjoy most. The provincial administration has also failed in there work. They have not taken security matters seriously sine they are the same people who involve in acts which compromise security. “How do you expect the Chief and his team to arrest the same people they go with to drinking sprees every day? We see a lot of double standards and selective application of the law by the provincial administration. We as residents will soon start naming names and forward them to Nairobi for further action” One furious resident of Jina Sub-location told CNS recently.

There is a general feeling among the locals that the thugs don’t come by themselves, but have their linkmen in the communities, who in most cases are idle youth. They spend most of their time at changaa dens or at shopping centers where they monitor and compile intelligence on how and where to rob. Parents have very clear information that their sons are involved in criminal activities yet they are not ready to admit. To date, there are no vigilante groups worth writing home about. Previous vigilantes were disbanded when locals accused them of either colluding with the thugs or turning to thugs themselves.

“I was once stopped by someone who claimed to be a member of the village vigilante a few years back just a few meters from my gate on my way to work at about 5am.I was heading to Kisumu and decided to walk towards Rabuor when I heard someone rushing trying to catch up with me. Before long, a voice shouted “mama simama hapo,unaenda wapi na umetoka wapi? The voice sounded familiar and I knew the person, so I responded and asked him why he was stopping me from going about my business. When he realized I had discovered him, he pretended to be laying an ambush to arrest changaa dealers who were purportedly ferried the illicit at dawn to other markets. Robbery along the main road had reported and many locals had fallen victims and lost cash and valuables. That is when I realized some of the recruits into vigilantes were actually thieves who only used their privilege to serve in the vigilantes to rob locals.” Said Mary Asiko.

There is a lot that needs to be done both by the community and the security agents since security is a collective responsibility that everyone must participate to restore.



Community Policing: A new approach to safety and security
n LINUS ONYANGO.

THE EVER-INCREASING cases of insecurity in various parts of the country have been blamed on lack of cooperation between members of the public and the law enforcement officers in combating crime. It has always been wrongfully argued that the business of maintaining law and order lies with the police and not the mwananchi. However, the true position is that the public is equally expected to play a policing role just as the police.

A new approach that has been adopted to emphasize this is the concept of community policing, which was recently launched by President Mwai Kibaki. It emphasizes on a partnership between the public and the police in combating crime and the maintenance of law and order.

The first step in realizing this is changing the perceptions and attitudes of both the police and the public towards each other. It emphasizes on creating a more professional police force and a responsible community in an open and accountable partnership aimed at enhancing community safety. It also emphasizes on the active participation of various sectors of the community such as community elders, civil society organizations, religious leaders, provincial administration, the youth, women, special groups, the police and the public at large.

The idea is based on the premise that the public should give information to the police on crime trends in a particular area for possible action by the police. Since criminals live within the community, it is members of that community who should give information to the possible about them for action against them.

A case of success in community policing is the program in Kibera in Nairobi being undertaken by Saferworld, Security Research Information Center (SRIC), Kenya Police, Administration Police, Provincial Administration, Kibera Community Development Agenda, PEACE-NET, religious and community leaders and members of the public. After the launch of the program a few months later, an information box was installed in Kibera to enable members of the public to drop in vital information on crime for further action by the police.

The main role of the community is to identify criminals and report to the security agencies. Community policing does not mean the public taking action into their hands or arresting people. Rabuor-Sinaga Area that has been plagued with a series of criminal activities could try this approach and see the benefits. There are numerous organizations that can be approached, like the ones mentioned above to assist with logistics, awareness and capacity building for community members and other identified stakeholders.

The writer is the coordinator of Kibera Community Development Agenda and the Editor of ‘The Kiberan’ magazine.



Tips on how to start community policing today
n PUBLIC COMMUNICATIONS OFFICE
COMMUNITY policing is a new approach to security where police and community work together to solve crime and enhance safety in a given area, which could be a residential or business place. The focus is on devising joint solutions to policing matters.

Whereas it is hardly a new approach, for it has been used in the developed countries, it’s acceptance in Kenya marks a radical shift from the traditional police –based to service-based approach to address security issues.

The underlying philosophy is that people deserve and have a right to a real say in policing in exchange for their involvement and support.

How to start a community policing forum
A group of like-minded people-business people, community leaders, leaders of community based organizations-come together to address issues of security in their residential or business places. After identifying the common problem, the group contacts the community-policing unit. Once this is a done, joint workshop will follow that will help sensitize the community.

How he public can participate
[ Volunteering information on suspicious individuals or activities
[ Safeguarding your own neighborhoods by forming security watch schemes
[ Working closely with the police through community policing forums
[ Encouraging greater contacts between neighbours
[ Supporting victims of crime through counseling
[ Not taking the law into your own hands


How does community-policing work?
[ Police and community representatives undertake joint education and capacity building programs
[ Response teams are trained to move fast against criminals or suspicious individuals
[ Problems are solved following consultations between police and community
[ There is a wider focus on vulnerable groups likely to be victims, such as women and children.

The quality of future Chiefs and Sub-Chiefs

n COMMUNITY TIMES CORRESPONDENT

THE recent launch of a new strategy expected to radically redefine past initiatives against crime by the government will see an almost complete overhaul of the police force and certain sections of the provincial administration. Following a recent announcement by security minister John Michuki that the government may re-introduce the Chief’s Act as a way of combating the increasing crime wave in the country.

But the future of the current crop of the chiefs remains uncertain with the proposed changes. According to the government, the overhaul will see majorities of the current chiefs go and a new crop recruited to take up their positions. For one to qualify to serve as a Chief or an Assistant Chief, he or she must meet the following qualities:
[ Good customer care, public relations and prompt attention to public issues.
[ Knowledgeable and competent in articulation of Government policy
[ Command of public respect, integrity, discipline and accountability
[ High commitment to public safety, security and maintenance of law and order
[ Respect for rule of law, human, children and gender rights
[ Prompt conflict resolution and peace building
[ Effective handling of land and domestic matters
[ Commitment, Honesty, Innovation, Effectiveness and Focus (Chief acronym) in service delivery.
[ Good track record of support for development, entrepreneurship, wealth creation and employment creation
[ Role models who “walk the talk’ at local level.

Monday, August 01, 2005

Kenya pilots handheld education

Kenya pilots handheld education

OF J.SACHS AND DEVELOPMENT IN RURAL AFRICA: WE HAVE A PROVEN ALTERNATIVE APPROACH...THE SAGAM MODEL

An open letter to Professor Jeffrey SACHS from Dr. Khama ROGO, one of those educated sons of Sagam who never abandoned the village:

"Prof Jeffrey Sachs has attracted a lot of press recently from his outspoken position on Africa's plight and the key to its development. Prof Sachs believes that developed countries have a responsibility to Africa that should be fulfilled through increased aid to the continent. Most interesting have been the examples he has sited from a village in Western Kenya called Bar Sauri. We are informed that this village has now been designated as the millennium village, and is set to receive substantial external investment. The village will be used as a 'guinea-pig' to provide the evidence to back Prof Sach's contentions on development and the need for substantial increase aid from rich countries.

But what are we really out to prove and will it happen? And, if the changes take place, will they be sustainable and to whom will it be attributed? Will it be replicable in the rest of the continent and at what rate? Are there alternative more appropriate models for achieving similar results, rapidly and at less cost?

My interest in this village is that it is next door to our own Sagam. At Sagam Village we believe that development starts from within and that the missing link to development in rural Africa are the educated sons and daughters who abandon their villages to old men/women and the handicapped as soon as they realize personal success. Soon, they inevitably become strangers to their own birthplace and kindred, cynical and dismissive of every happening in the village. They are a liability, a wasted investment by the village in their education and subsequent success.

We put this hypothesis to test in Sagam nearly a decade ago and have learnt the hard way, by doing it ourselves. We, however, leave it to independent observers to judge the results. But, in short, we believe that we have succeeded to put in place all that Prof Sachs wishes for Bar Sauri --- WITHOUT DONOR SUPPORT. Prof Sachs would be proud of Sagam.

Sagam and Bar Sauri are neighboring villages, inhabited by the same people. I therefore make these statements with the confidence of one who knows the geographical, political and cultural context of the area in a manner deeper than most observers. In addition, I state this to bring to the attention of development theorists and Prof Sachs that there are success stories in Africa that are employing alternative routes to development but they are rarely quoted because they are not sponsored from without and are therefore lack the patronage that attracts headlines in New York Times and The Economist.

In his next visit to Western Kenya, Prof Sachs he should make a point of visiting our village to observe this developmental phenomenon, probably the best kept secret in Africa. He should take time to tour all our development programs (extensive rural electrification, safe & piped water, improved schools and performance, village micro finance bank, a rural hospital with extensive community outreach, care of HIV orphans, home based care of HIV patients, VCT facilities, ARVs for HIV patients, village polytechnic under construction, village road maintenance levy, a village newspaper... to mention just a few) all done without political patronage or massive donor input, but with determined local participation and leadership. Most important, Prof Sach's should go to listen! The villagers have an important story to tell, which he should relay to international press and to Gleneagles. The village needs to generate income through more trade and less aid. They can produce goods to seel but lack the market.

This is not to say that Prof Sachs is wrong. Indeed external investment and aid is still needed and could probably have accelerated the pace of our efforts (there are many examples of the opposite, especially when the aid is linked to a posse of advisors who mean well but do not understand the dynamics of village life). It is however important to acknowledge that there is an indigenous spirit and entrepreneurship in Africa that offers an alternative path the development. We believe that this spirit needs recognition from donors as the foundation stone to sustainable development in rural Africa. it is a spirit of self help seeking to pay for whatever they get with their own sweat.
Would it not be a worthwhile multivariate experiment to test the spirit of Sagam Village and Bar Sauri by, for example, providing Sagam Village with just 30-40% of what Bar Sauri has been promised, opening a few markets for their goods in Europe or America then closely monitor what the final effects would be on the two villages.

THIS IS AN OPEN INVITATION TO PROF SACHS AS A FRIEND OF RURAL AFRICA: DO VISIT SAGAM VILLAGE ON YOUR NEXT TRIP TO BAR SAURI. AND PREPARE TO STAY OVERNIGHT, TO SIT AND DISCUSS WITH AN ENLIGHTENED VILLAGE LEADERSHIP. WE SHALL PROVIDE APPROPRIATE ACCOMMODATION."

Sunday, July 31, 2005

The eGranary Digital Library

The eGranary Digital Library

RSA RESIDENTS END OF YEAR 2003 MEETING

RABUOR-SINAGA AREA ( RSA), DEVELOPMENT TRUST
RSA RESIDENTS END OF YEAR 2003 MEETING
HELD ON FRIDAY 26/12/2003 AT MR & MRS GEOFFREY OCHIENG'S RESIDENCE AT SINAGA-GEM

In attendance:

1. Mr. Ambrose D. Rachier – Chairman (RSA Development Trust)
2. Eng. A. Okelo Rogo (RSA Development Trust)
3. Mr. Geoffrey Ochieng’ (RSA Development Trust)
4. Mrs. Mary Asiko – Chairperson (RSA Community Water Project)
5. Councillor Onyango Ochieng’ – Marenyo Sub location
6. Mr. Samwel Otieno Oiko – Asst. Chief Marenyo Sub location
7. Mr. Jared O. Awere – Chief Yala Township
8. OCPD Siaya (Mr. Etyang) –invited Guest
9. OCS – Yala (Mr. Otieno) – invited Guest
10. District Officer Yala (Mr. Ayienda) – invited Guest
11. Mr. Ernest Were – Chairman (RSA Community Polytechnic)
12. Mr. Peter Onyango Awuor (Director- RSA Community Fund)
13. Mr. Zack Were Odera (Manager – RSA Community Water Project)
14. Mr. Matthias J. Ochieng’
15. Mr. John Juma Otieno (Manager RSA Community Fund)
16. Dr. Festus Paul Owino
17. Eng. Naphtaly Radier
18. Mr. Eric B. Aweyo
19. Mr. David Ouma Ngolo
20. Mr. Walter Odallo
21. Mr. James O. Adika
22. Mrs. Christine Okwirry
23. Mr. Samwel Osumba Ojwang’
24. Mr. Norbert Amani
25. Mr. Richard Mahodho
26. Mrs. Mary Radier
27. Mrs. Joan Amani
28. Mr. John Onguko Okose
29. Mr. Paul M. O. Anyango (working in USA)
30. Mr. John O. Rachier
31. Mr. Erastus Omole
32. Mr. George Ndege
33. Mr. Kenneth Okwirry
34. Mr. Odera Ojuang’
35. Mr. Francis Odera Ariya
36. Mrs. Monicah Okumu
37. Mr. Abisai Ouma Ogonda
38. Mr. Oyunga Pala
39. Mr. John Otieno
40. Mr. Ben Odera
41. Mr. Cossam Ang’awa
42. Mr. Peter Sijenyi Odera
43. Mr. Harrison Nyagaye
44. Mrs. Margaret Radier
45. Mr. John Ndede Oluoch
46. Mr. Harun Odhiambo
47. Mr. Solomon Omondi Okoth
48. Mr. Maurice Odhiambo
49. Mr. Samwel Waga
50. Mr. Wilson Odwar
51. Mr. James Ochieng’ Orende
52. Mr. Josiah Onyango Okeyo
53. Ms. Hellen A. Abuodha
54. Ms. Margaret Obuoch
55. Eunice Mbogo
56. Mr. Joseph Owino
57. Mr. Joshua Okech Sino
58. Ms. Syprose Adhiambo Obiero
59. Ms. Philister Ochieng’
60. Mr. John Orende Muga
61. Mr. Regionald Oreso
62. Mr. Evans Ngenya
63. Mrs. Jane K. Rogo
64. Mr. Edwin Ogumbo Odera
65. Ms. Therese Ochieng’
66. Ms. Karen Owino
67. Mr. Richard Ombar
68. Mr. Humprey Masime Ohudu
69. Mr. Washington Wanunda
70. Mr. Richard Oloo
71. Ms. Mary Sijenyi
72. Mr. Ronald Rogo
73. Mr. Bon Ouko
74. Mrs. Mary Rachier
75. The Vicar – Sinaga Parish
76. Mrs. Mary Ouma
77. Rev. N. Wachianga
78. Mr. Henry Owit Ogos
79. Mr. Alwala Rogo

Apologies:
1. Mr. Norman Kimanzu – Regional Coordinator (EA) Viagroforestry Programme
2. The Deputy PPO Nyanza (Mr. Oluoch)
3. The District Commissioner Siaya (Mr. Ogalo)
4. Dr. Khama Rogo (Working in USA)
5. Mr. John Wambia (Working in USA)
6. Mr. Zephaniah Owiro
7. Mr. & Mrs. Isaac N. Okoth
8. Mr. James Okwirry
9. Mr. Phillip Diro
10. Mr. George Oluoch
11. Mrs. Regina Opundo
12. Mr. William Asiko
13. Eng. George Owuor
14. Mr. Gedion Opiyo Rachier
15. Mr. Godfrey Nyandera Abwao


The meeting started at 4.30 p.m. The Chairman welcomed all those present after which Mrs. Joan Amani conducted prayers. Thereafter the Chairman conducted a session of introduction. The Chairman then explained the purpose of the meeting as: -

· Assessment of all RSA Community Development activities during the year 2003.

· Areas of problems, success or weakness and proposed remedial action or improvements.

· Proposed activities for RSA Community Development in the year 2004 and beyond.

· Get together

The RSA Development Trust (RSA – DT) Secretary was then given a forum to present a brief on RSA Development activities that took place during the year 2003. Thereafter Representatives of various Projects implementing Committees/Groups were given a forum to explain their activities for the same year. Comments/questions and general discussion ensued as to the best approach in dealing with various RSA Development Projects.

Presentation and discussions on the projects were generally based on Minutes of RSA Development Trust (RSA-DT) meeting held on 22/11/2003 in Nairobi, and presentation by Representatives of various Projects Groups Committees operating in RSA.

Presentations, discussions and agreed objectives were as herebelow.

1. RABUOR – SINAGA AREA (RSA) COMMUNITY WATER PROJECT

The Project Chairperson reported that Phase I which is estimated to cost Kshs. 10 million would be completed by March 2004. The Funding was obtained from CDTF (European Union), Lake Victoria Environmental Management, Programme, UNESCO, Kenya Charity Sweepstake, and RSA Residents.

Phase I of the project had connected water supply to various schools, Sagam Hospital, some homes, and 2 No. Community Water Kiosks at Rabuor and Sagam. Works were in hand to connect water to Sinaga Girls Secondary School, Mundhine Village, Lihanda School in addition to homes in Sinaga, Mundhine, Rawa and Ahono. These works should be completed by March 2004, and it is regretted that due to funding shortages the intended extensive supply to Residents in RSA through Community Water Kiosks will not be possible during Phase I implementation. In view of this, the Chairlady requested all RSA Residents, wherever they are, to seek more funding for the Water Project. Phase II of the Water Project, which is estimated to cost about Kshs.12 million will include: -

· Provisions of additional Community Water Supply Kiosks
· Extension of Water Reticulation Network
· Additional Water supply pump at Jordan Springs Water Intake Works
· Additional Water Storage Tanks at Rabuor and Marenyo

The meeting noted the above funding requirements. It agreed that the RSA Community Water Project Committee should consider supply of Water to neighbouring Town Centres, i.e. Luanda on purely commercial basis, only after RSA Residents have received adequate supply on a non-commercial basis.

The Chairlady gave notice that her term of office was expiring by end of December 2003, however she will continue to finalize transactions related to Donor Finances, and Auditing of the Project’s Phase I Accounts, prior to calling RSA Residents Meeting to elect new Project Officials by April 2004. The Chairlady and her team were thanked for a difficult work they have so far carried out in initiating the Project and bringing it to a Phase I completion stage when clean water is already being consumed by some RSA Residents. She was urged to put extra effort, so that as many Residents as possible access clean water by completion of Phase I in March 2004. The meeting requested the Water Project Committee to look into the Water Tariff with a possibility of reducing it, but without denying the Project of minimum Revenue requirement for acceptable sustainability maintenance standards.

The meeting requested all RSA Residents, Friends, and Development Organizations to assist the Project with the urgently required funds for Phase II.

The meeting thanked the Government for providing Technical Officers through Ministry of Water Development to supervise the project construction works. The Government was also thanked for the basic training conducted during year 2003 for the Project Staff and users, again through Ministry of Water Development. It was requested that Ministry of Water Development should allocate more funds for the Project’s Maintenance/Training during the Financial Year 2003/2004 and 2004/2005. Anyone seeking information on water project connection and any other issues related to implementation should go to the Water Project Office at Simbi, where they can get in touch with the Manager, Mr. Zack Were.

The Meeting resolved that RSA Community Water Project Committee should immediately make/follow up of application for funding of Phase II of the Water Project to CDTF, as all criteria necessary for financing of the project under Rural Water Programme are already met by the RSA Residents.

2. ROADS

The meeting was informed that Councillor Ochieng’ was making efforts to access some funds from Local Government to assist in minor repairs of sections from Marenyo-Sinaga-Wang’ Arot – Lihanda and Sagam Mundhine. However it was observed that road conditions in RSA were a poor state of repair. Proper maintenance initiative should be put in place for sections Marenyo – Jina – Sinaga, Sinaga – Wang’Arot – Lihanda, and Jina –Kachola Bridge –Sagam, Sagam – Mundhine and Rabuor Kagutu – Marenyo. Receipt Books for voluntary Kshs.20/- per month per RSA Resident contribution for road repairs in Rabuor – Sinaga Area (RSA) had been printed and delivered for collection within RSA. The RSA Development Trust Treasurer, Mr. Geoffrey Ochieng’ should be contacted for any information on this issue. This Voluntary Fund should be used in making minimal payments for local people volunteering to carry out minor routine patching of village roads in RSA.

The meeting observed with regret that no Constituency Fuel Levy Fund has ever been used in Rabuor – Sinaga Area Roads, despite promises by past and present Gem Constituency Members of Parliament. This is despite the fact that the above listed road sections have always been sent to the Members of Parliament for action.

Rabuor – Sinaga Area roads require more regular maintenance, as compared to other sub locations in Gem, due to relatively high rainfall and hilly topography.

Some participants requested for immediate installation of bumps for speed control at Sagam on main tarmac road (Luanda-Siaya) to reduce accidents. However the DO-Yala explained that local leaders, through DDC, have made several requests for the bumps but the responsible authority for the Road (Ministry of Roads) has not responded.

3. ELECTRICAL POWER SUPPLY FOR RABUOR-SINAGA AREA (RSA)

The meeting was informed that Ministry of Energy and Kenya Power & Lighting Co. Ltd is considering applications by RSA Residents made during the last 3 years for power supply to various premises.

4. TREE PLANTING IN RABUOR – SINAGA AREA (RSA)

The meeting thanked the former PC Nyanza (Mr. W. K. Ndolo) and the DC- Siaya (Mr. W. Ogalo) for introducing an NGO Group (Viagroforestry Project) to assist Tree Planting/Industry and Environmental Improvement in RSA. The concept of Tree Planting for Economic/Environmental purpose is now being introduced in RSA. The NGO has already supplied seeds (these may be collected from Mrs. Jane Rogo) to be planted immediately in individual premises seedbeds. The NGO’s Technical Staff will be resident in RSA as from January 2004 to give extension services on seeds/ seedling husbandry to RSA Residents. Through this programme, suitable trees for livestock fodder, fruits/food, firewood. timber, soil fertility and environmental protection will be planted and grown in Rabuor-Sinaga Area. This should improve food productivity and earn cash for RSA Residents in sales. All schools, Womem/Youth Groups and Churches should be centres of action in this endeavour. The local schools Headmasters/Headmistresses, Councillor and Assistant Chief were requested to take a leading role by example on the issue. It was observed with concern that due to wanton cutting of vegetation, RSA which was well covered by trees is now bare and rivers/springs disappearing. Moreover firewood is now to be purchased at unaffordable price by Residents.

The Meeting requested ICRAF, which has a station about 7kms from RSA to also give assistance in Agro forestry services at RSA. ICRAF has been requested on several occasions in the past to assist but no response has been received. Mr. Philip Diro who works at Pan African Paper Mills, and is from RSA was thanked for his past assistance to Agro forestry in supplying good seedlings. He was kindly requested to continue assisting RSA in this regard.

5. AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT IN RABUOR-SINAGA AREA (RSA)

This is a sector that touched hearts of many participants at the meeting. No substational improvement is being noticed in crops/livestock husbandry, as a result of which RSA is still seriously food deficient; despite adequate rainfall, available/suitable land, adequate manpower and expertise. In fact even production of indigenous crops which our grandparents used to produce in plenty is reducing, i.e. millet, cassava, sweet, potatoes, bananas etc. It was further regretted that despite a major road traffic passing through RSA, which facilitate marketing of perishable goods as far as Nairobi and Mombasa, the RSA Residents are not taking any advantage to sell fruits and vegetables. The local Chief, assistant Chief, Marenyo Councillor, Youth/Women Groups and all Headmasters/Headmistresses in RSA were requested to take lead in developing. Agricultural potential/awareness in the RSA. It was reported that suitable seeds/livestock resistant to local pests are available from the nearby Agricultural Research Institutions. Moreover, Government Agricultural/Veterinary Extension Officers are available at Yala Divisional Centre to assist. The DO-Yala, Mr. George Ogola, Mr. Ben Aweyo and Mr. Gedion Opiyo Rachier were requested to follow up this issue urgently with vigour. RSA is capable within one year to produce enough grain, vegetables, eggs, milk, sweet potatoes and bananas for local consumption and sale. A local women Group “Yaw Pachi” was commended for their effort in dairy farming development. All milk produce is being bought locally and support should be given to them in getting additional heifers.

Local successful Dairy Farmers like Dr. Festo Owino and Mr. Norbert Amani were requested to assist others to come up, so that RSA becomes a major producer of milk/milk products to Siaya Towns as soon as possible.

6. SECURITY IN RABUOR-SINAGA AREA (RSA)

The Meeting observed and agreed that security in RSA is every Resident’s responsibility. Any strange happenings or strange person encountered by RSA Residents must be reported immediately to the Assistant Chief and the local Police Post for investigation. Moreover the Asst. Chief must see to it that each village has a “Vigilante” Group for daily patrol. “Vigilante” are local Residents who volunteer to provide security services to the community with the Police, but under command of the Assistant Chief. The Assistant Chief was told that he has not put adequate effort in establishing necessary “Vigilante” Groups, and it was only Sinaga Group that is working effectively. He undertook to immediately improve “Vigilante” Groups services in villages, like Sagam, Ahono, Rawa, Marenyo and Rabuor. The DO-Yala undertook to follow up this issue. The meeting agreed that the RSA Residents, on voluntary basis, should assist any Vigilante Group that is effectively working with basic equipment like raincoats, torches/batteries, boots etc. The OCPD Siaya addressed the meeting on security performance for RSA that includes increasing security personnel for Sinaga Police Post and Rabuor Police Patrol Base. More equipment like Radios will be provided to RSA as soon as they become available. The OCPD Siaya thanked RSA Residents for putting up premises for Sinaga Police Post and Rabuor Police Patrol Base. The meeting thanked the PPO-Nyanza and OCPD-Siaya together with all their staff for their effort in improving security in RSA, despite shortage of manpower and equipment. The meeting raised about kshs.3500/- to facilitate immediate provision of hard (timber) office furniture at Sinaga Police Post. The officer In-Charge (Sinaga Police Post) and the RSA-DT Treasurer (Mr. Geoffrey Ochieng’) were requested to get a local RSA carpenter to make suitable furniture as soon possible.

The meeting requested the OCPD-Siaya to make a request to the PPO-Nyanza for upgrading of Sinaga Police Post to a Police Station as soon as possible, in view of large area covered, together with the security sensitive route of (Luanda-Siaya) Road, and Provincial boarder situation along Rabuor-Marenyo Road.


7. EDUCATION FOR BRIGHT CHILDREN WITH PROBLEMS IN RSA ON SCHOOL FEES

The meeting observed and appreciated grave situation facing RSA Residents with large number of orphans, mainly as a result of HIV/Aids pandemic. Every Resident is to spare something for Education of many orphans. RSA-DT has tried its best to assist in the past but is unable to cope. A Sub Committee set up by RSA-DT under Mr. Walter Odallo has made efforts to raise funds/resources for Education assistance. However this effort is like a drop in the ocean.

The RSA-DT has a special Bank Account as below into which any individual or Groups (locally and Overseas) may deposit funds to assist Education of the orphans. Moreover all those involved with HIV/Aids programme are also requested to assist RSA Orphans School Fees cause.

Account Name: RSA Development Trust
Bank: Commercial Bank of Africa
Branch: Mama Ngina Street – Nairobi
Account Number: 5 – 154857003

All RSA Residents now working outside Kenya were particularly requested to answer to this call.

8. ACQUISITION OF PLOTS FOR COMMUNITY SERVICES WITHIN RABUOR-SINAGA AREA (RSA)

The Meeting considered this issue and agreed that all RSA Residents should consider donating or offering at concessionary price plots for Community Services. This is what our parents and grand parents used to do, and that is why we now have schools, Health facilities and churches; some of which are already overdue for extension. In this regard the late Mr. Isaac Okwirry family was commended for offering a site on which Sinaga Police Post has been built. The family of Mzee Daudi Odera was also thanked for offering a site for construction of Rabuor Police Patrol Base premises.

9. EXTERNAL SUPPORT FOR COMMUNITY ACTIVITIES IN RABUOR-SINAGA AREA (RSA)

The Meeting agreed that it is responsibility of every RSA to identify and follow up any possible source of External Resource support to RSA Development. Those RSA Natives now resident outside Kenya should particularly be in fore front in this regard; RSA activities are posted on Website and they should update themselves as necessary: -
-(http://www developmentgateway.org/node/166897/)

The RSA-DT Chairman, Mr. Ambrose Rachier, had sourced about 3 qualified personnel from foreign Peace Corps to immediately reside in RSA and assist various Community Development Programmes. All he requires are volunteers to offer reasonable accommodations within village set up at Sinaga, Rawa/Sagam, Mundhine, Rabuor/Ahono. Any volunteers should contact the Chairman for inspection of the accommodation as soon as possible.

Mr. John Wambia, Dr. Khama O. Rogo, and Mrs. (Dr) Lucy N. Rogo who are based in Washington were highly commended for their continued support to RSA Community development programmes Mr. Paul M. Anyango who is based in USA and was present at the meeting was also commended for supporting home programme; he was requested to continue in this effort. Mrs. Margaret Radier was requested to follow up an RSA Education Programme that she had intended to set up through Netherland’s support.

It was observed with great appreciation that Mrs. (Dr) Lucy N. Rogo had arranged delivery of 2 No. Consignment of clothes through “Yaw Pachi” Women Group to assist orphaned children in RSA. She was requested to continue in the same spirit.

10. RABUOR-SINAGA AREA (MICROFINANCE) COMMUNITY FUND

The RSA Community Fund is a Bank service started about 2 years ago by the RSA Community with a Banking premise at Sagam to assist development in Business, Farming and any other Entrepreneurship within RSA, and Nyanza/Western Provinces at large. It specializes in providing credit to small scale Entrepreneurship in Rural Kenya areas. The RSA Community Fund operations received high recommendation at the meeting for giving much needed support to RSA Small Scale Entrepreneurship efficiently, and within affordable manner. The Fund offers full External Banking Services through an Account at the Kenya Commercial Bank as below;

RSA Community Fund
Account Number 132 129 358
Kenya Commercial Bank – Kisumu West (Luanda Branch)



The RSA Community Fund Address:

RSA Community Fund
P.O. Box 719
LUANDA (KENYA)

In his report to the meeting, Mr. Peter Onyango Awuor (Director) emphasized the need for more capital to enable the Fund meet increased Credit demands for Micro-Enterprises within Siaya District (Nyanza Province) and all the way in Vihiga District (Western Province). The RSA Community Fund Capital base can be increased through purchase of as many shares as possible (each share costs Kshs.300/- where the first one require an additional Kshs.60/- for a Pass Book) Any one or organization from any part of the world is invited purchase shares which is a Commercial Investment giving dividends. The Director reported that operations at the Fund has been very successful with over 90% Loan repayment recorded. Percentage growth of the fund in terms of membership and capital is about 96% since inception 2 years ago. Total savings by December 2003 was about Kshs.1.3 million and Credit provided was about Kshs. 1.1 million. The District Commissioner Siaya and various Development Bodies were requested to channel their financial deposits and Community Support Programme Funds through RSA Community Fund to increase its Capital. Already there are some local teachers who are receiving their salaries through RSA Community Fund, and those receiving pensions were advised to channel them through the Fund in order to avoid costly travel and commission charges in large Financial Institutions.

The meeting requested all RSA Natives resident elsewhere or outside Kenya to channel their personal money for rural family support/development through RSA Community Fund for convenience and lower Bank costs, while at the same time assisting to increase RSA Community Fund base Capital to alleviate poverty in Western Kenya Rural Region.

The meeting noted with pleasure that the RSA Community Fund has printed 2004 Calendars, which are available at Kshs.30/- per calendar. All should buy at least one as a way of support to the RSA Community Fund.

11. PROPOSED RSA COMMUNITY POLYTECHNIC

Mr. Ernest Were, the Chairman – RSA Community Polytechnic Committee thanked all RSA Residents and friends for raising about Kshs.160, 000/- to kick start the Polytechnic launching arrangements. He reported that his committee was working to finalise site acquisition, fence off the site, put simple suitable structures, provide syllabus/stationery and recruit local voluntary/instructors initially in tailoring and carpentry. This is to facilitate launching of the RSA Community Polytechnic by February 2004 as had been agreed earlier. The meeting was happy with the proposals, however they urged the Committee to ascertain that this deadline for February 2004 is strictly met, as there are many young people in RSA of primary/secondary school education who lack any skill for self employment; moreover there are no jobs for them in the current/future economy and they could get bad influence through idleness. The meeting, in short notified Mr. Were that commencement of the Polytechnic is very urgent. There are skilled masons/carpenters locally as well as plenty of building materials, in timber, stone, burned bricks etc with relating cheap labour in RSA to facilitate implantation of the Committee’s proposals within the Funds at hand. All that is required is careful planning coordination and full support by RSA Residents, the local Chief/Asst. Chief, Marenyo Councillor and the DO-Yala.

It was observed with gratitude that the DO-Yala and DC-Siaya have pledged full support for the proposed RSA Community Polytechnic. The meeting kindly requested the DC-Siaya and DO-Yala to look around for any possible support to the Polytechnic in form of equipment/tools for training i.e. Tailoring machines and carpentry tools; whether new or used. Any possible support by the Government or any NGO Groups in this regard was also requested through the DO-Yala and DC-Siaya. On the other hand, RSA Residents were requested to volunteer labour money and materials as soon as possible to assist the Polytechnic in putting up the urgently required premises.

The RSA Natives and their friends within Kenya and outside Kenya were requested to seek any possible support to the Polytechnic as soon as possible.

The RSA Community Polytechnic Project is duly registered by the Government and has a Bank Account. The Project Chairman, Mr. Ernest Were Onyiego, may be contacted through Water Office at Simbi for more information.

The meeting resolved that the RSA Community Polytechnic Committee should as soon as possible apply for assistance to possible Donor Organizations i.e. UNESCO, UNDP, CDTF, SIDA, JICA, DANIDA, World Bank, CIDA etc. However the meeting reaffirmed that the launching date for RSA Community Polytechnic must be February 2004, even if this is done in a small scale.

12. TELECOMMUNICATION FACILITIES IN RABUOR-SINAGA AREA (RSA)

The meeting observed with regret that todate Mobile Telephone Network for some zones in RSA, particularly Sinaga, is very poor. The meeting requested Ouma Ojenge or any other RSA Native with useful contacts to request Kencell and/or Safaricom to enhance their transmission within RSA as soon as possible.

The meeting further observed that although Telkom Kenya has put in substantial equipment investments for the proposed Sagam Fixed Line Telephone Exchange during the last 3 years, no services are being offered todate. Facilities like Sagam Community Hospital, Marenyo Health Centre, Mundhine Health Centre, Sinaga Police Post, Rabuor Police Patrol Base, Sagam Secondary School, Sinaga Girls Secondary School, Rabuor Trading Centre, Simbi Trading Centre, Sinaga Trading Centre and Lihanda Primary School should at least have one telephone booth each. The demand is quite high even if individual premises connections extended. Moreover issues of Health and Security are vital and related facilities should be connected by telephone as a matter of priority. However Telkom Kenya has not indicated any date for commissioning their services, despite the fact that already an overhead cable is installed from Maseno to Sagam, a premise for Exchange Equipment housing has been on lease for the last 3 years, Exchange Equipment is lying in Kisumu and 3-Phase power supply has been connected to the Exchange Equipment housing. The District Commissioner -Siaya was requested to seek the PC-Nyanza intervention in this matter, so that the overdue fixed telephone line services may be availed to RSA as soon as possible.

13. PROGRAMME ON HIV/AIDS IN RABUOR-SINAGA AREA (RSA)

The meeting observed with deep regret that although Siaya District (with RSA included) has one of the highest rate of HIV/AIDS pandemic infection in Kenya, no support todate has been seen in RSA in form of Awareness Campaign, Medicines, School Fees,or Feeding Support for HIV/AIDS related orphans/widows/widowers. There are a lot of statement in News Media as to billion of shillings helping rural Kenya on HIV/Aids epidemic but this, for some reason, does not trickle down to RSA.

The meeting was informed that Residents, on some occasions, see brief cased persons in villages claiming to “give support” for HIV/Aids victims but nothing comes to effect.

The DO-Yala pointed out that there are persons claiming to represent Aids NGO Support Groups but most of them are conmen.

The meeting requested the DO-Yala, DC-Siaya and local Member of Parliament for Gem to assist in a many HIV/Aids victims in RSA in their long suffering. They require urgent assistance in: -

(i) Medicines for opportunistic ailments i.e. malaria, TB etc.
(ii) Antiretroviral
(iii) School Fees for Orphans
(iv) Food staff and clothing for orphanages already started by local Women Groups on self-help basis.
(v) Awareness Education Programmes
(vi) Setting up of a VCT Centre at Sagam Community Hospital. Currently there is only one VCT Centre in the whole of Siaya District located about 30 kms from RSA.

Rabuor Sinaga Area (RSA) already has facilities/institutions through which the above support could be channeled: -

· RSA Community Bank for payment of School Fees to orphans.
· Local Primary and Secondary Schools for orphans’ education
· Sagam Community Hospital with necessary personnel and equipment to provide Treatment/Storage of Drugs Qualified Counselling Staff etc.
· Orphanages for support/accommodation of Aids/HIV victims.
· Trained persons who can assist Awareness Campaign Programms.
· Duly constituted Women/Youth/Church Groups through which assistance can reach any local Aid/HIV victims. These groups are headed by persons literate enough to compile reports and fully account for their activities.
· A VCT Centre is urgently required at Sagam Community Hospital to cater for the most a densely populated part of Siaya District and the neighbours in Vihiga District. Todate there is only one VCT Centre in the whole of Siaya District.

The Meeting instructed the Local Assist. Chief, Area Councillor and Local Women Groups to consult and compile a Data for RSA persons who are HIV/Aids victims, including orphans/widows/widowers, in detail for urgent further action by Mr. Ambrose Rachier and Dr. K. O. Rogo. The Data should have names, ages, occupation, whether male/female, health status whether any support has been received etc. This Data will also be very useful to Government bodies, NGO’s and even possible overseas support organizations.

It is not possible to solicit support for RSA HIV/Aids victims without knowing the extent of suffering through a comprehensively prepared data; and this report should therefore be compiled very urgently. The RSA –DT Chairman, Mr. Ambrose Rachier, promised to do his best together with Mr. Oyunga Pala to get some support to RSA HIV/Aids victims as soon as possible.

The local voluntary groups i.e. SCOPE; “Yaw Pachi” were commended for using their meager resources to set up orphanages and feeding Programess for HIV/Aids Victims in RSA. The DO-Yala observed that these are the groups that should be assisted but unfortunately fast talking conmen seem to attract more attention of HIV/Aids Support Groups in Siaya District.

14. INSURANCE POLICY TO COVER RSA TRUST MEMBERS/RSA
RESIDENTS AGAINST UNFORSEEN DISASTERS

The meeting observed and agreed that in their current situation it is essential the RSA Residents have access to Insurance Services as a protection against unforeseen disasters i.e. burglaries, medical fees, school fees, fire hazards, life, last respect (funeral expenses) etc. There were several enquiries on Insurance policies, particularly on Last Respect, whereby on payment of Kshs.1250/- annually Kshs.100, 000/- is immediately paid to the beneficiary for funeral expenses in case of death of an Insured. There is an age limit of 65 years for the Insured.

The Meeting was informed that the RSA Community Bank Manager could give explanation on this Insurances Policy, and infact policies can be serviced through the Bank. However for more detailed explanation Mr. Nelson Rogo may be contacted on Tel. 0722-366315.

15. WOMEN AND YOUTH GROUPS DEVELOPMENT ACTIVITIES IN RABUOR-SINAGA AREA (RSA)

Mrs. Jane Rogo gave a report on a Women Group (Yaw Pachi) activities, which impressed the meeting.

The Group is an example of self-initiative, which ought to be emulated by other Women groups, Youth groups and even men groups (if such a group were ever to be formed)

“Yaw Pachi” Group is duly registered and has a Bank Account. It has duly elected officials, and through its own initiative has attracted some support from Kenya and abroad.

Through UNDP support they received Dairy Cows, which have all survived and produced calves that will soon be given to other members of “Yaw Pachi” Group.

The Group is currently a major supplier of milk within RSA and will soon surpass local demand; at which stage they will approach the DO-Yala to assist them acquire a milk cooler.

“Yaw Pachi” Group Leader, Mrs. Jane K. Rogo, is ready to hand out certified seeds/seedling to any RSA Residents for trees producing fruits, timber, firewood, increasing soil fertility and livestock fodder.

The meeting requested “Yaw Pachi” Group to share their knowledge and experience with other Women /Youth groups in RSA. However, this also depends on initiatives of these other Groups to learn from “Yaw Pachi”

The meeting further urged the RSA Youth to form Groups as demonstrated by “Yaw Pachi” so that they may benefit in livestock husbandry, crop husbandry, poultry keeping, crafts, beekeeping, cattle/goats dairy agro forestry, vegetables, games/creative etc. These are endeavours that will keep them health physically, mentally and financially instead of waiting for jobs in towns centres, which jobs are now very scarce.

Moreover the local RSA Community Fund can give them the necessary capital if they show willingness to dirty their hands and start in a modest away.

There is inexhaustible market for eggs, milk products, vegetables, timber products, poultry, fruits etc both within RSA and cities like Nairobi, Mombasa, and Kisumu. The road traffic going through RSA daily to these cities can provide convenient and affordable means to market the Youth Groups produce.

The meeting advised Youth against setting un unrealistically high targets which cannot be achieved. They were further advised to be ready to dirty their hands and avoid white-collar job mentality. Instead they should be practical and avoid unnecessary seminars/workshops, which do not directly improve their soci-economic status.

The Meeting was of the view that Youth Groups have a very high potential for success in view of their energy, creativity, good level of education. What they require now is to form working groups with resourceful leadership to be duly registered and start dealing with down to earth issues.



18. ANY OTHER BUSINESS.

· The Chairman RSA-DT called on all schools in RSA to be the centres of action and excellence as regards all issues of development targeting i.e. agriculture, agro forestry etc. so that the rest of RSA may learn.

· Venue for Year 2004 end of year RSA Meeting is to be agreed at a later date.

· The meeting thanked Mr. & Mrs. Geoffrey Ochieng’ of Sinaga for accepting to provide a venue, entertainment by Kochieng’ Children, delicious food/drinks hospitality and safety to all RSA Residents who were present in a beautiful home.

· The Chairman gave notice that election for RSA-DT office bearers should be due by end of year 2004, and those interested should start campaigning.

· The meeting resolved that beginning end of Year 2004, the RSA Youth should organize Games and Community Support Activities Annually. RSA Residents are willing to support them when action is seen, even in a small scale.

· The Chairman thanked the Government of Kenya for support given in various sectors to RSA. This was clearly indicated by the interest on RSA by the PC-Nyanza, PPO-Nyanza, Deputy PPO- Nyanza, DC-Siaya, OCPD-Siaya, DO-Yala and OCS-Yala.

19. DATE AND VENUE OF THE NEXT MEETING

The next RSA Development Trust Meeting is to be held on Saturday 7th February 2004 in Reinsurance Plaza 7th Floor, Rachier & Co. Advocates Offices at 10.30 a.m. All RSA-DT Members are requested to attend in time.

The life and times of Otieno Fundi

The life and times of Otieno Fundi

The curtains finally closed down on a career builder of all seasons. Otieno Fundi, as he was famously known to his fellow villager succumbed to injuries he sustained as he was on duty demolishing a cattle pen in Sinaga village. JOHN OKINDA tries to trace back his career spanning over 28 years and has filed the report below


DEATH will for a long time to come continue to be a mystery to most of us. Perhaps most of us are never conscious that the cruel hand of death can strike right from within our places of work where we earn our daily bread. We are however, mostly certain that death could be looming if one is terminally ill.

The death of Otieno fundi marked the end or an era of what many people describe as ‘industrious and successful’. Otieno Fundi will be remembered by friends and foe alike as a competent, unrivalled and a superior builder of great repute.

Mwalimu Okinda Nyang’ who has known Otieno Fundi for close to 28 years says the people of Marenyo and Gem as a whole have lost ‘an exceptionally talented builder whose work will remain unmatched for a long period to come. “ I knew Otieno in 1977 through his first cousin Ombalo whom I had hired to construct my first house. He was a trainee builder with Ombalo but very smart and skilled then.”

Mwalimu Okinda says it was Otieno who ended up building the house he had contracted Ombalo to construct as Ombalo spent much of his time enjoying local brew instead of working. ‘I asked Otieno what he needed to build the house and he said he only needed the basic tool. “I bought him the tools and within 3 days, the five roomed house was complete” said Mwalimu Okinda.

But the construction of Mwalimu Okinda’s house was to mark the beginning of a career that span almost three decades for Otieno. He decided to go on his own and recruited a number of young men whom he trained as builders for the many years to follow. Little did Otieno know that his talents in construction would take him many places in Siaya district.

Otieno’s training as a builder started way back in the 1970’s when he was recruited as a trainee builder by his late first cousin, Wellington Odinya who was by then the pioneer builder in the entire sub-location. Otieno was later to work under the guidance of Ombalo, Odinya’s son. Otieno had then left school in class 6 at Jina Primary. He could not continue with his education after his elder brother, a teacher failed to pay his school fees. That was when he was recruited as a trainee builder by his first cousin, Odinya.

Otieno Fundi was a specialist in roof tops and was widely credited for his mastery of modern roof top designs. His designs are widely admired and adopted all over Gem. Some of the prominent persons who have contracted the services of Otieno Fundi include Dr. Ambrose Rachier, his brother Opiyo Rachier and a host of other people, rich and poor.

His sudden death as he demolished a cattle pen in Sinaga has finally marked the end to an illustrious career and reputation. It is in deed the demolition of all hopes to all and sundry who were his dependants as family, trainees and customers.

A gristly incident hits Sinaga village

A gristly incident hits Sinaga village

SAMUEL OSUMBA

A SOMBER mood engulfed Sinaga Village on Thursday April 7th 2005, when a gristly incident occurred at Mzee Elisha Atieno’s home. Mzee Elisha had contracted the services of a renowned skilled constructor, Otieno Onialo from Marenyo to demolish a cattle pen and reconstruct a new one.

On the material day, Otieno fundi,as he is fondly and commonly known by the locals, left his home in Marenyo to Elisha’s in Sinaga to begin the work on the said cattle boma. All was well and no one expected any misfortune to strike. With his tools and spanner boys, they embarked on the work. One by one, the nails dropped followed by the iron sheets.

It was at this time that hell broke loose as the brick walled building came down crumbling seriously injuring the unsuspecting fundi. According to eyewitnesses, Otieno was rushed to Yala Sub-district hospital but was pronounced dead on arrival. The body was later taken to his home in Marenyo village.

It was shock and grief at Marenyo as many residents who got wind of the accident flocked the home, probably just to confirm the truth as many could not believe what had happened. “We saw him pass by just a couple of hours ago and it cant be that he has died that simply”, mourned one neighbour.

But the life of Otieno Fundi could have been saved if only his injuries were attended to urgently. Locals criticized the decision to ferry him to Yala Sub-district hospital, which is miles away from the scene of the accident and questioned why he could not be rushed to Sagam Community Hospital, which is only a kilometer away from the scene of accident for emergency treatment.

Mzee Elisha on his part was shocked and tongue tied. He was lost for words and only expressed grief. He sent his condolence to the deceased family.Otieno was laid to rest on April 11th 2005 at his Marenyo village. Speaking during the funeral, the local provincial administration cautioned the public against speculating on the incident and rather considers it as a normal accident that would befall anyone.

10 children, who are now total orphans, survive the deceased, who was by the time of his death a widower. May the Lord rest his soul in peace.

Amani celebrates its first anniversary

Amani celebrates its first anniversary

n MARTIN SANDE

ALONG the Kisumu-Siaya road, around Sagam Community Hospital is a well-positioned signpost of Amani Child Development Program. This directs one to Mindhine village where the wonderful child –tailored facility is situated.

It was on Friday 18th February when Amani celebrated its first anniversary since inception. The celebration was attended by dignitaries from different renowned organizations, among them the Red Cross Society, CISS, Goal Ireland and the media.

Among those who delivered speeches were Amani founding director Rev. Kenneth Wachianga, Rev.Milton Kabunge,area councilor Ochieng Kiddis, Father Agostino founder and director of Nyumbani Children’s home, Mary Owens(IBVM) of Nyumbani among others.

Amani was praised for the noble and unreserved services it renders to the young destitute and orphaned children in the society. Amaini was started in 1996 by an Anglican priest, Rev. Kenneth Wachianga of Uriri parish. The program has so far provided hope and a future for tens of children who were otherwise languishing out there in poverty, disease, hunger and destitution.

During the celebrations, the orphanage was officially opened by father Agostino and Sister Mary Owens. The orphanage, named ‘Hope House’ will provide the much-needed shelter and a friendly environment for the orphans.

MARTIN SANDE

ALONG the Kisumu-Siaya road, around Sagam Community Hospital is a well-positioned signpost of Amani Child Development Program. This directs one to Mindhine village where the wonderful child –tailored facility is situated.

It was on Friday 18th February when Amani celebrated its first anniversary since inception. The celebration was attended by dignitaries from different renowned organizations, among them the Red Cross Society, CISS, Goal Ireland and the media.

Among those who delivered speeches were Amani founding director Rev. Kenneth Wachianga, Rev.Milton Kabunge,area councilor Ochieng Kiddis, Father Agostino founder and director of Nyumbani Children’s home, Mary Owens(IBVM) of Nyumbani among others.

Amani was praised for the noble and unreserved services it renders to the young destitute and orphaned children in the society. Amaini was started in 1996 by an Anglican priest, Rev. Kenneth Wachianga of Uriri parish. The program has so far provided hope and a future for tens of children who were otherwise languishing out there in poverty, disease, hunger and destitution.

During the celebrations, the orphanage was officially opened by father Agostino and Sister Mary Owens. The orphanage, named ‘Hope House’ will provide the much-needed shelter and a friendly environment for the orphans.